7.6: Power
Topic outline
-
We define power as the rate at which work is done. We can write this as
, where
is work and
is the duration of the work being done. The unit for power is the watt, W. One watt equals one joule per second.Higher power means more work is done in a shorter time. This also means that more energy is given off in a shorter time. For example, a 60 W light bulb uses 60 J of work in a second, and also gives off 60 J of radiant and heat energy every second.